Scaffold hopping approach towards various AFQ-056 analogs as potent metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 negative allosteric modulators

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Dec 1;23(23):6370-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.09.059. Epub 2013 Sep 29.

Abstract

The metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 has evolved into a promising target for the treatment of various diseases of the central nervous system, such as Fragile X and L-DOPA induced dyskinesia. One of the most advanced clinical compound is Novartis' AFQ-056 (Mavoglurant), which served us as a template for a scaffold hopping approach, generating a structurally diverse set of potent analogs. Both the limited aqueous solubility and the relatively poor metabolic stability of AFQ-056 were improved with hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole derivative 54a, which proved to be a valuable candidate for further development.

Keywords: AFQ-056; Allosteric modulator; CIZDIEPYKQXGQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N; Metabotropic glutamate receptor; OFNVYYXEOJUGRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N; SONLNLJEFBMKGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N; Scaffold hopping; mGluR5.

MeSH terms

  • Allosteric Regulation
  • Animals
  • CHO Cells
  • Cricetulus
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Humans
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Indoles / pharmacology*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5 / chemistry
  • Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5 / metabolism*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Indoles
  • Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5
  • mavoglurant